THERAPIES APPLIED
IN CHILDREN
Local Flour Application
Flour should be applied to reduce the incidence of dental caries in children. Flour makes the enamel layer of the tooth in which it enters extremely sensitive to caries formation.
With the Fluor substance added to drinking water abroad, tooth decay in children has been prevented. The teeth that carry the highest risk of decay in children are six-year-old teeth. It can also be applied to small molars if deemed necessary.
Fluoride is an element that prevents tooth decay and strengthens the structure of teeth. Fluoride is found in toothpastes as well as in some nutrients. However, because children often neglect to brush their teeth, they do not get enough fluoride for their teeth to gain resistance against caries. To compensate for this situation, topical fluoride applications are made. Topical fluoride application is a method that can only be applied by dentists. Topical fluoride application is especially applied to children whose teeth are prone to decay. In this way, a sufficient amount of fluoride is deposited on the teeth and the structure of the teeth is strengthened, making them resistant to caries.
Topical fluoride application can only be effective if done every 6 months. For this, your children should go to the dentist regularly every 6 months.
Fissure sealants
Fissure sealants are a form of preventive treatment that aims to protect the tooth against caries before it develops. Research shows that 90% of caries develop on the chewing surfaces of molars. In the first months of their appearance in the mouth, molars are not fully calcified (hardened) and are prone to caries. risk of development can be prevented to a great extent. These treatments are considered very necessary, especially in individuals with familial predisposition to caries.
Placeholders:
Moving or fixed appliances made to protect the places of prematurely lost milk teeth for any reason are called placeholders. Early loss of milk teeth causes some developmental problems as well as functional and aesthetic problems. Milk teeth guide for permanent teeth that will erupt, if they are lost prematurely, permanent teeth will erupt randomly and crowding will occur. For this reason, development and caries follow-up should be kept very strictly in primary school children in the mixed dentition period without neglecting periodic controls.
Padding
In caries lesions occurring in primary teeth, the type of treatment is decided depending on the age of the tooth falling out, the depth of the caries and the tissue loss. Teeth can be restored with filling materials.
Caries in permanent teeth can be restored with various filling materials or with crowns according to indication.
Canal Treatment
When tooth tissue loses its vitality, it can cause pain and swelling. The loss of vitality of the tooth may occur as a result of tooth decay or trauma to the tooth.
Advanced caries or discoloration of the tooth are signs of infection. Infection can occur in primary teeth as well as in permanent teeth. It may be necessary to use antibiotics before treatment.
Depending on the condition of the case, root canal treatment or tooth extraction can be performed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Visiting the dentist regularly will not only help keep your teeth and mouth healthy, but will also help keep the rest of your body healthy. Dental care is important because it:
- Helps prevent tooth decay
- Protects against periodontal (gum) disease, which can lead to tooth and bone loss
- Prevents bad breath – brushing, flossing, and seeing the dentist regularly will help reduce the amount of bacteria in your mouth that causes bad breath
- Gives you a more attractive smile and increases your self-confidence
- Helps keep teeth looking bright by preventing them from becoming stained by food, drinks, and tobacco
- Strengthens your teeth so that you can enjoy healthy, beautiful smiles for the rest of your life!
Your teeth may feel fine, but it’s still important to see the dentist regularly because problems can exist without you knowing. Your smile’s appearance is important, and your dentist can help keep your smile healthy and looking beautiful. With so many advances in dentistry, you no longer have to settle for stained, chipped, missing, or misshapen teeth. Today’s dentists offer many treatment choices that can help you smile with confidence, including:
- Professional teeth whitening
- Fillings that mimic the appearance of natural teeth
- Tooth replacement and full smile makeovers
Choosing a dentist who “clicks” with you and your family is important, and you may wish to consider several dentists before making your final decision. During your first visit, you should be able to determine whether the dentist is right for you. During your appointment, consider the following:
- Is the appointment schedule convenient?
- Is the office easy to get to and close by?
- Does the office appear to be clean and orderly?
- Was your medical and dental history recorded and placed in a permanent file?
- Does the dentist explain techniques for good oral health?
- Is information about cost presented to you before treatment is scheduled?
- Is your dentist a member of the ADA (American Dental Association)?
- Always remember to brush your teeth at least two times a day, and floss at least once!
- Make sure to use toothpaste that contains fluoride, and ask your dentist if you need a fluoride rinse. This will help prevent cavities.
- Avoid foods with a lot of sugar (sugar increases the amount of bacteria that grows in your mouth causing more plaque and possibly cavities) and avoid tobacco (this can stain your teeth, cause gum disease, and eventually lead to oral cancer).
- Don’t be afraid to brush your tongue! By brushing your tongue, you will remove food particles and reduce the amount of plaque-causing bacteria. Tongue brushing also helps keep your breath fresh.
- Be sure to schedule your routine checkup. It is recommended that you visit the dentist every six months.
The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) recommends that children first see a dentist as early as six months of age and no later than one year of age. During this time, your child’s baby teeth will be coming in and your dentist can examine the health of your child’s first few teeth. After the first visit, be sure to schedule regular checkups every six months.
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